Wednesday, January 9, 2008

Varkala

Location:
51 km north of Thiruvananthapuram city and 37 km south of Kollam, Thiruvananthapuram district, South Kerala.
Attractions:
Beach, mineral water springs, the Sivagiri Mutt and a 2000 year old Vishnu temple. Varkala, a calm and quiet hamlet, lies on the outskirts of Thiruvananthapuram district. It has several places of tourist interest like a beautiful beach, a 2000 year old Vishnu temple and the ashramam 'Sivagiri Mutt' a little distance from the beach. At the serene Varkala beach is a quiet sea resort rich in mineral water springs. A dip in the holy waters at this beach is believed to purge the body of impurities and the soul of all sins. Hence the name 'Papanasam beach' . A two thousand year old shrine the Janardhanaswamy Temple, stands on the cliffs overlooking the beach, a short distance away.

The Sivagiri Mutt, founded by the great Hindu reformer and Philosopher, Sree Narayana Guru (1856 1928) is also close by. The Samadhi (the final resting place) of the Guru here attracts thousands of devotees every year during the Sivagiri Pilgrimage days 30th December to 1st January. Sree Narayana Guru propagated the ideology: " one caste, one religion and one God ", in a society torn by the taboos of the caste system. Varkala offers excellent accommodation facilities for the tourist and is fast becoming a popular health resort with many Ayurvedic massage centres. Getting thereNearest railway station: Varkala.Nearest airport: Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, about 57 km away.

Kovalam


Location:
Just 16 km from Thiruvananthapuram city, South Kerala.
Best time to visit:
September to March, though it is an all year destination. Kovalam is an internationally renowned beach with three adjacent crescent beaches. It has been a favourite haunt of tourists, especially Europeans, since the 1930s. A massive, rocky promontory on the beach has created a beautiful bay of calm waters ideal for sea bathing. The leisure options at this beach are plenty and diverse sunbathing, swimming, herbal body toning massages, special cultural programmes, catamaran cruising etc. The tropical sun acts so fast that one can see the faint blush of coppery tan on the skin in a matter of minutes. Life on the beach begins late in the day and carries on well into the night. The India Tourism Development Corporation (ITDC) has developed Kovalam as an integrated seaside resort. The beach complex includes the Ashoka Beach Resort (owned by ITDC), a string of budget cottages, Ayurvedic health resorts, convention facilities, shopping zones, swimming pools, Yoga and Ayurvedic massage centres etc.

Thiruvananthapuram, the capital city of Kerala, is just 16 km away from Kovalam and getting there is no hassle. But if you are on holiday it is better to stay in Kovalam and visit the city. Thiruvananthapuram has interesting places to see like the Napier Museum, the Sri Chitra Art Gallery , the Padmanabhaswamy Temple , Ponmudi hill station etc. SMSM Institute, a State owned handicrafts emporium, is the ideal place to pick up ethnic curios and other articles. To know more about the articles on sale here, see Treasure Chest from the Archives dated 14 January '99 to 15 July '99. Getting thereNearest railway station: Thiruvananthapuram Central, about 16 km.Nearest airport: Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, about 10 km.

Shanghumukham


Location:
Just 8 km from Thiruvananthapuram, this is a favourite haunt for sunset watchers.
This beach is adjacent to the Thiruvananthapuram airport and Veli Tourist Village.
Attractions :
Creation club, the matsya kanyaka (a gigantic, 35-meter-long sculpture of a mermaid) and a restaurant shaped like a starfish are some of the attractions here. Chacha Nehru Traffic Training Park here provides opportunity for children to learn the traffic rules.

Kappad

Location:
About 16 km from Kozhikode town.
Attractions:
For the people of Kozhikode, this pleasant stretch of rock studded beach is Kappakkadavu. To the tourist, it is one of Kerala's most charming beaches.
Kappad finds a mention in history and geography texts as the gateway to the Malabar coast. Here, 501 years ago, 170 men led by the Portuguese navigator Vasco da Gama (14601524) sailed in and stepped into Kerala to create a new chapter in history. The story of a long and tumultuous sociopolitical relationship between India and Europe. It was the spices and wealth of Malabar that first brought the Arabs, the Phoenicans, the Greeks, the Romans, the Portuguese, the Dutch and the English to Kerala.

Kappad has witnessed many such landings. Kozhikode was then the most important trade centre of the Malabar region and the Zamorins who ruled this mighty land were powerful and shrewd. Though the Portuguese were welcomed in Kozhikode, they were not too well encouraged or entertained for long by the Zamorins, which might be the reason they shifted their base to Kochi and Kollam down south. Today, only a little stone monument is left at the Kappad beach to speak of its great historic importance. On the rocks nearby is a temple believed to be 800 years old. To the tourist, however, this little sea faring town is a haven. The best route to Kappad is along the backwaters. Unspoilt and uncrowded, the picturesque backwaters of Kozhikode offers a bewitching experience. A ride down the backwaters through the Korappuzha river brings you to the beach.

Getting there :
Nearest railway station: Kozhikode, about 16 km.
Nearest airport: Karipur International Airport, Kozhikode about 23 km from Kozhikode town.

Bekal Fort


Location:
About a kilometre from Bekal Fort, about 16 km south of Kasaragod on the national highway, Kasaragod district, north Kerala.
Kasaragod , the northernmost district of Kerala is renowned as the land of gods, forts, rivers, hills and beautiful beaches. The imposing circular fort at Bekal is one of the largest and best preserved forts in Kerala. The beautiful expanse of the shallow beach near the Bekal fort known as Bekal Fort Beach has been developed as an exotic beach location by the Bekal Resorts Development Corporation (BRDC).

Beautification:
Beautification of the site includes installation of two sculptures of Theyyam created using laterite at the beach and a shed with walls adorning murals created by artisans from Nilambur. Apart from these a rock garden at the parking area has been developed where laterite boulders of various size has been utilised. Under the social forestry scheme planting trees has been done in the beach area.

Parking facilities:
BRDC has developed about 7000 sq. m land for parking different types of vehicles.

Walk way:
A beautiful walk way for the visiting tourists to explore the beauty of the fine coastal line and enjoy the panoramic view of the Bekal Fort.

Illuminating the beach:
The beach has been illuminated during the evening hours so that tourists can more spend time at the beach even after the sunset.

Resting facilities:
A multi shed will provide the tourist enough facility to take rest and enjoy the sea breeze. By using locally available materials, seating arrangements has been provided for the tourists atthe beach.

Toilets:
Toilets have been provided for the use of tourists and ecofriendly bamboo waste bins has been provided in the entire beach site for keeping the site clean.

Childrens park:
A park has been developed here for children below 14 years. In order to maintain the developed site a nominal charge of rupee one from each visitor would be collected as entry fees and a similar nominal vehicle parking fees would be collected. BRDC also aims to develop in future another 11 acres of land at the beach for constructing water park, theme park etc. BRDC was set up by the Government of Kerala to develop Bekal as a planned ecofriendly destination. BRDC has utilised 19 acres of land for the development of the Bekal Fort Beach at a cost of approximately Rs. 25 million including land acquisition charges.

Getting there:
Nearest railway station: Kasaragod, on the Kozhikode- Mangalore- Mumbai route.
Nearest airport: Mangalore about 50 km from Kasaragod town; Karipur International Airport, Kozhikode, about 200 km from Kasaragod town.

Payyambalam


Location:
2 km from Kannur town, Kannur district, North Kerala. Quiet, secluded, this beautiful stretch of sand and surf is the best locale for a relaxed evening.
Attractions :
The Payyambalam beach is a popular picnic spot of the local people and holds much potential for development into a tourist resort. The rest of the land Kannur is equally fascinating to explore. Being the cradle of ageless folk arts like Theyyam and folk music , Kannur has always remained a land of ageless charms. However, if you decide to hide away at this beach destination, your stay should be arranged in the town 2 km away. Comfortable accommodation is available.
Getting there:
National Highway 17 passes through Kannur.
Nearest railway station : Kannur, about 2 km.
Nearest airport : Karipur International Airport, Kozhikode, 93 km to the south.

Chithari


Attractions:
Green and beautiful, a little effaced by the historic Bekal Fort and beach, Chithari is still a virgin destination. The island is accessible only by boat, often wooden canoes that belong to the locals. A part of the Bekal Tourism Project, this backwater area has all it takes to become a mega tourist destination.

Getting there:
Nearest railway station: Kanhangad, about 5 km.Nearest airport: Mangalore, about 50 km; Karipur International Airport, Kozhikode, about 200 km.

Tuesday, January 8, 2008

Kollam

Though backwater tourism in the state has always been associated with canals of Alleppey, a cruise through the serpentine waterways of Kollarn is sure to enmesh you in an eternal love triangle.

Placid lakes with beautiful and luxurious houseboats, lush green-fringed palms rippling on the emerald green waters and Chinese fishing nets patiently waiting for their prey, all make Kollam an ideal destination for the tourists.

Kollam, formerly known as Quilon, is an old seaport town on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake with places mired deeply in history. It was regarded by Ibn Batuta as one of the finest five ports he had ever seen.

Quilon has maintained a commercial reputation from ancient times. Phoenicians, Persians, Arabs, Greeks, Romans and Chinese traded with this port. The Portuguese were the first Europeans to establish a trading center at Kollam, followed by the Dutch and the English.

Velu Thampy, the Dalawa of Travancore, did much for the improvement of Kollam town. He built new bazaars and invited merchants from Madras and Thirunelveli to settle there.

Kollam later became the capital of the enlightened and liberal rulers of Desinganadu.

Considering the ever increasing demand of 'Backwater Tourism', the Kollam District Tourism Council has introduced several steps to promote Kollam as the embarkment to the languid backwaters of Kerala.

Places of interest include Thangassery, a fishing port, 5 km away from Kollam. Palaruvi, 5 km from Ariankavu has a beautiful 300 feet silver cascade. Oachira temple is an important pilgrim center.

The Matha Anulthanandamayi Ashram at Vallikkavu, the residence and headquarters of Sri Matha Amrithanandamayi Devi, one of the most prominent spiritual leaders of India also offers solace to the spiritually-inclined travelers.

Mayyanad, 10 km south of Quilon, is also noted for its shrines and temples. There are about nine temples here and the most noted among them is the one at Umayanalloor, dedicated to Lord Subramanya. The shrine is said to have been consecrated by Sree Sankaracharya.

The Ananda Valleswaram temple attracts people on almost all days.

There are also several churches and mosques in and around Kollam. One of the oldest and most important mosques in the town is the Chirmakkada Palli.

Mahatma Gandhi beach and park, Thirumullavararn beach and Ashramarn picnic village are some of the most important spots of local sight-seeing. The Sasthankotta Lake, the only freshwater lake in the state, is here.

It is estimated that around 45,000 tourists visit Kollam every season to enjoy the backwater cruises.

Pathiramanal



Location
One and a half hour drive by motor boat or 30 minutes by speed boat from Alappuzha, Alappuzha district, south Kerala.

Pathiramanal, a small island on the backwaters of Alappuzha, is a haven for hundreds of rare birds migrating from different parts of the world.

Surrounded by the Vembanad Lake,stretching from Alappuzha to Kochi and the Kayamkulam lake, Pathiramanal is accessible only by boat. The green island thus forms an ideal place for a break in the journey while on a backwater cruise.

The mainland Alappuzha has a vast network of lakes, lagoons and fresh water rivers criss-crossing it and is a district of immense natural beauty.

Getting there
Nearest railway station : Alappuzha
Nearest airports : Cochin International Airport, about 85 km north of Alappuzha; Thiruvananthapuram International Airport ,about 150 km towards the south.

Kalamezhuthu pattu






"Kalamezhuthu" is a ritual art of Hindus in Kerala. Kalamezhuthu is performed inside and outside the Temple to worship the deity. In Kalamezhuthu the amazing thing to see is the colourful and artistic portrait of the deity made on the floor using natural powders in different colours. The style of Kalamezhuthu may vary depending upon different communities, the Deity which they worship and the purpose of the Kalamezhuthu. In malayalam Kalamezhuthu means drawing.

After the completion of Kalamezhuthu a song praising god would be performed accompanied with traditional musical instruments of Kerala.

Below I'm showing a few of them..

Ottamthullal - an art form of Kerala, struggling to survive

The art form created by the great poet Kunjan nambiar 400 years ago, now dying a slow death. Nowadays it is very rare to see an ottamthullal performance in Kerala and the sad thing is, a very few people even know about this art form.

Despite all, Kalacharya P S Maraar and his son Balakrishna marar keeping this art form alive by performing various stage shows. Father and son striving to rescue this art form, hopes a new life for this art form.

Malampuzha

Malampuzha is one of the important tourist places in Kerala, located in Palakkad district just 12kms away from Palakkad town. Malampuzha is situated on the lower hills of Western ghats. Major tourist attractions are Malampuzha Garden, Malampuzha Dam, Fresh water aquarium, Children park, Snake park, Telescopic tower, Rock garden,Passenger ropeway etc.

Malampuzha Mini Hydro electric project built across Malampuzha river (A branch of Bharathapuzha River) is also the biggest irrigation project in Kerala with a large network of canal systems. Malampuzha Dam reservoir is ideal for boating and fishing. Rowboats, Pedalboats, water scooters and motorboats are available here.
Malampuzha Dam
Main attraction of malampuzha is the lush green garden near the Dam. Well laid out flower beds, pools, fountains, fresh water aquarium and the childern park with a toy train here gives extreme pleasure for the visitors. There is a road train for amusement ride on wheels and the
Telescope tower in the garden providing a terrestrial view upto 40 miles.
Malampuzha Garden

Fountain
The Passenger ropeway, the first of its kind in South India, offers a delightful air journey of 20 minutes across the gardens, giving an amazing view of the garden and Dam. The ropway equipped with 64 chairs, each can carry 2 persons and it is specially designed for the safe ride of the passengers.

Passenger Ropeway

Another tourist attraction in the garden is the Sculpture of "Yakshi" created by the renowned sculptor Kanayi Kunhiraman. The first rock garden of South India, sculpted by the famous Padmashree Nek Chand Saini of Chandigarh is also at Malampuzha. The most interesting feature in the making of this garden is that, the whole place is made of unwanted things like broken pieces of bangles, tiles, used plastic cans, tins and other waste materials.

Sculpture of Yakshi

It is quite thrilling, crossing the river through the hanging bridge across the river, connecting two sides of the garden.

Hanging Bridge

The Snake Park located close to Malampuzha Bustand, Started in 1984, is a major attraction for tourists and Snake lovers. The park consists of several rare species of snakes like King cobra, Forsten Cat snake and Brown vine Snake. Other species of snakes in the park are Indian Rock Python, Trinket snake, Kraits, Monocled Cobra, Common Cobra, Spectacled Cobra, Rock pit Viper, Wolf snake and a variety of Vipers like Saw scaled viper, Humb nosed pit viper, Rock pit Viper and Russel viper. Some varieties of water snakes, American Green Iguana (Only one in Kerala) and crocodiles are also housed here.

The first amusement park of Kerala, named FANTASY PARK is at Malampuzha. Established in an 8 acre site on the main road and very close to the Malampuzha Gardens.

Nearest railway station is Palakkad and Airport near is Coimbatore Airport about 55km away.

Monday, January 7, 2008

Kumarakom

Kottayam has a vast network of rivers and canals, which empty into the great expanse of water called the Vembanad Lake, 16 km from Kottayam town.

The lake, an enchanting picnic spot and a fast-developing backwater tourism destination, provides boating, fishing and sightseeing experiences, which are truly exhilarating.

The Kumarakom Tourist Village offers houseboat cruises and holiday packages.

The serene lake comes alive during Onam with a spectacular water regatta- the snake boat races. It is indeed amazing to watch oarsmen, at least a hundred in one boat, slice their way through the waters to the fast rhythm of their own full throated singing.

Valiyaparamba

Location
Valiyaparamba, about 30 km from Bekal, Kasaragod, north Kerala.

Valiyaparamba is perhaps the most scenic backwater stretch in Kerala. Fed by four rivers and dotted with numerous little islands, Valiyaparamba is fast turning into a much favoured backwater resort that offers enchanting boat cruises.

Valiyaparamba, a hinterland separated from the mainland, is a noted fishing centre in the district and is just an hour's drive from Bekal, one of the most enchanting beaches of Kerala. The Bekal Fort, which stands on a headland that runs into the sea, offers a spectacular view of the surroundings.

Getting there
Nearest railway station: Kasaragod, on the Kozhikode-Mangalore-Mumbai route, about 46 km from Valiyaparamba.
Nearest airports: Mangalore in Karnataka State, about 50 km from Kasaragod; Karipur international airport, Kozhikode, about 200 km from Kasaragod.

Kuttanad

Location
Spread over Kottayam, Pathanamthitta and Alappuzha districts.

Attractions
Kuttanad is an expanse of waterlogged land, lying below sea level. Often, the level of water here is higher than that of the green paddy fields on either side.

Kuttanad bears a strong resemblance to Holland in terms of geographical features. Three rivers- the Pamba, the Manimala and the Achankovil criss-cross this region, popularly called 'The Rice Bowl' of Kerala, before flowing into the Vembanad Lake.

Until a few years ago, water was the main mode of transport. Today, buses and trains ply in the region. However, the landscape is so unique that a boat trip through Kuttanad is an unforgettable experience, with bustling rural life on the banks of the rivers, green expanses of paddy fields and shady coconut groves.

Getting there
Alappuzha is the nerve centre of the backwaters of Kerala. There are frequent boat services in the Alappuzha-Edathua-Ambalappuzha route covering Kuttanad.
Nearest railway stations: Alappuzha and Changanacherry.
Nearest airports: Cochin International Airport, about 85 km to the north; Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, about 150 km to the south.

Poovar

An innovative range of tourist accommodation, "Floats", a cluster of 10 floating cottages, is getting ready for occupation at Poovar 30 km from Thiruvananthapuram.

The cottages are located at the meeting point of the Neyyar river, the Arabian Sea and a stretch of backwaters.They are built on platforms made of fibre, steel and ferrocement, in the traditional Kerala style of architecture.

The resort also offers facilities like swimming pool, restaurant, conference hall etc., in addition to about 20 other ordinary cottages facing the water body.

Getting there
Nearest railway station: Thiruvananthapuram, about 30 km.
Nearest airport: Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, about 30 km.

Malampuzha





Location
10 km from Palakkad town, North Kerala.

Attractions
Dam, amusement park, boating facilities, rock garden and ropeway.

Malampuzha, a little township on the foothills of the Western Ghats takes its name from the river Malampuzha. Nurtured by this tributary of Kerala's longest river, the Bharathappuzha, Malampuzha is a lush green town and has been a major tourist attraction for its trekking trails and the large irrigation dam.

Around the reservoir of the dam are beautiful gardens and amusement parks. Boating facilities are available on the lake.

Other attractions in the Malampuzha garden are the beautiful rock garden, the fish-shaped aquarium, the snake park, the ropeway that takes you on an aerial tour of the park, and the gigantic Yakshi (an enchantress) sculptured by Kanai Kunhiraman, the leading sculptor of Kerala.

The most interesting feature of the rock garden is that the whole place is made of unwanted and broken pieces of bangles, tiles, used plastic cans, tins and other waste materials. The garden is a master work of sculptor Padmasree Nek Chand Saini. His rock garden in Chandigarh is world famous and attracts thousands of tourists every year.

Getting there
Nearest railway station: Palakkad.
Nearest airport: Coimbatore, about 55 km from Palakkad town.

Veli Tourist Village




Location
About 8 km from Thiruvananthapuram city.

The long, undulating shoreline of Kerala is broken by lagoons that merge into inland lakes to form some of the most picturesque picnic spots. One such is the Veli lagoon, separated from the Arabian Sea by a narrow sand bar.

The Veli Tourist Village, built at the point where the lagoon meets the Arabian Sea, is replete with fish ponds, wading pools and landscaped gardens, along with facilities for boating and water sports and a children's park around the floating bridge that connects the village to the beach.

The youth hostel takes care of your food and accommodation at Veli. Nearby is the Shankhumukham beach skirting theThiruvananthapuram International airport.

Visiting hours7:00 am to 8:00 pm.

Getting there
Nearest railway station: Thiruvananthapuram Central, about 8 km.
Nearest airport: Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, about 3 km.

Sunday, January 6, 2008

Rajamala

Location: Fifteen km from Munnar, the famous hill station of Kerala, is the beautiful Rajamala.

Attractions: The natural habitat of the Nilgiri Tahr (Hemitragas hylocres), the Eravikulam Rajamala region is now home to half the world population – estimated at around 1300 of this endangered mountain goat. But the Tahr is only one of the reasons to make a visit to Rajamala. The picturesque beauty of this mountain will make you want to tent here forever!

Getting there:
By road: Distance from Munnar to some tourist centresGoa: 930 km; Chennai: 600 km; Malampuzha: 230 km, Kodaikkanal: 195 km, Kumarakom: 160 km, Top station: 34 km, Anamudi: 20 km.
Nearest railway station: Kottayam railway station, 142 km awayNearest airport: Cochin international airport, 130 km away and in neighboring Tamil Nadu, Madhurai airport, 142 km away.

Rajamala

Location: Fifteen km from Munnar, the famous hill station of Kerala, is the beautiful Rajamala.

Attractions: The natural habitat of the Nilgiri Tahr (Hemitragas hylocres), the Eravikulam Rajamala region is now home to half the world population – estimated at around 1300 of this endangered mountain goat. But the Tahr is only one of the reasons to make a visit to Rajamala. The picturesque beauty of this mountain will make you want to tent here forever!

Getting there:
By road: Distance from Munnar to some tourist centresGoa: 930 km; Chennai: 600 km; Malampuzha: 230 km, Kodaikkanal: 195 km, Kumarakom: 160 km, Top station: 34 km, Anamudi: 20 km.
Nearest railway station: Kottayam railway station, 142 km awayNearest airport: Cochin international airport, 130 km away and in neighboring Tamil Nadu, Madhurai airport, 142 km away.

Wagamon

This enchanting hill station on the Idukki Kottayam border, dotted with tea gardens and meadows, will soon be one of India's foremost ecotourism projects. The land is crisscrossed with streams and tea plantations. The hills look as if they were draped in silk. The breeding centre of the Kerala Livestock Board is located here.

Peeremede

Location : About 40 km from Kumily, Idukki district, central Kerala.

Attractions : 915 m above sea level. Peeremede is a lovely hill station, an ideal retreat in the Western Ghats and a choice break for tourists en route to the Periyar Tiger Reserve. Sprawling gardens of tea, coffee, cardamom, rubber and eucalyptus lying side by side with natural grasslands, pine forests and waterfalls make this an ideal summer resort. The summer palace of Rajas of erstwhile Travancore is today an important monument here. Peeremede and its surroundings are suitable for trekking, cycling and horse riding. Kuttikanam a place for adventure tourism and trekking is just 3 km from Peeremede. Another attraction here is Thrissanku Hills four km away. The rolling hills, the lovely landscape and the gentle breeze make this a choice spot for long walks. The hills offer a breathtaking view of the sunrise and sunset.

Munnar

Location : Munnar, the nature lovers’ paradise, is located 130 kms away from Cochin at an altitude of 1600 mts above sea level.

Attractions : This green hill station is surrounded by the country's highest tea gardens. Layers and layers of tea estates, mountain mist, waterfalls and wildlife sanctuaries make Munnar almost surrealistically beautiful. The lofty mountain ranges with misty peaks, sprawling tea estates and serene climate provides a quite and peaceful resort. This little sleepy village atop the western ghats is situated at the confluence of three mountain streams namely Mudrapuzha, Nallathanni and Kundala. Panoramic views of lowflying clouds and mistfilled valleys make it a pretty little heaven with a cool, bracing climate. Misty mountain peaks blend harmoniously in Munnar to create a blissful atmosphere that is hard to describe.

Munnar is also famous for the wild orchids locally called Neelakurinchi which blooms once in 12 years. During this time the entire valley turns violet. It is also home to Nilagiri tahr, a rare breed of mountain goat. Munnar was once the summer resort of the British government in South India; it still wears the old charm of the British plantation days.Munnar has a variety of attractions to feast your eyes like placid lakes, meandering streams, misty mountain peaks, sylvan valleys, rare orchids and wildlife. Plantation visits, treks, tea factory visits, cycling, boating, paragliding, day tours to the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary etc. add to the excitement. Here you can also have a glimpse of gaur, langur, liontailed macaque, elephants and Nilgiri tahr that roam the stretch of grasslands or are seen climbing the pinnacles of the undulating hills.

Ilaveezhapoonchira

Location: Ilaveezhapoonchira, about 20 km from Thodupuzha, Kottayam district, central Kerala.

Attractions : Spread over a thousand acres, this beautiful land locked by green hillocks skirts the Kottayam district. The place gets its name from the fact that there's not a single tree in the vicinity and hence no leaf falls there (literally ila leaf; veezhuka fall; chira height).The verdant landscape, punctuated with four gigantic hills named Mankunnu, Kadayathoormala, Thanippara etc., each rising to around 3200 feet, is ideal for trekking. During the monsoon when the valley gets filled up to form a scenic lake, Ilaveezhapoonchira unveils yet another beautiful slice of God's Own Country. This is also one of the best places in Kerala to enjoy both the sunrise and the sunset. A DTPC rest house nearby offers comfortable accommodation.

Getting there:
Nearest railway station: Kottayam, about 57 km from Thodupuzha.
Nearest airport: Cochin International Airport, about 76 km from Kottayam town.

Ilaveezhapoonchira

Location: Ilaveezhapoonchira, about 20 km from Thodupuzha, Kottayam district, central Kerala.

Attractions : Spread over a thousand acres, this beautiful land locked by green hillocks skirts the Kottayam district. The place gets its name from the fact that there's not a single tree in the vicinity and hence no leaf falls there (literally ila leaf; veezhuka fall; chira height).The verdant landscape, punctuated with four gigantic hills named Mankunnu, Kadayathoormala, Thanippara etc., each rising to around 3200 feet, is ideal for trekking. During the monsoon when the valley gets filled up to form a scenic lake, Ilaveezhapoonchira unveils yet another beautiful slice of God's Own Country. This is also one of the best places in Kerala to enjoy both the sunrise and the sunset. A DTPC rest house nearby offers comfortable accommodation.

Getting there:
Nearest railway station: Kottayam, about 57 km from Thodupuzha.
Nearest airport: Cochin International Airport, about 76 km from Kottayam town.

Lakkidi

Lakkidi, the gateway to Wayanad , is situated 700 m above mean sea level, at the crest of the Thamarasseri Ghat pass (55 km east of Kozhikode/5 km south of vythiri). Lofty peaks, gurgling streams and luxuriant forests add magic to the journey up the winding roads to this hill station. Killikkurissimangalam at Lakkidi is the birthplace of Kunchan Nambiar, the 18th century satirist and exponent of the Tullal (classical art form). The poet's house has been preserved as a monument by the State Government

Pythal Mala

Location : Paithal Mala located at Sreekandapuram in Kannur district (65 km from Kannur town near the Kerala Karnataka border)

Attractions: If it's summer Paithal Mala becomes as busy as a pilgrimage centre. Yes. It's the pilgrimage centre for hundreds of nature lovers. Paithal Mala is a much sought after haven for tourists from across the state during this period of time. Located at about 4500 feet above sea level the 300 acre wide sprawling area is a safe home to numerous birds, hundreds of butterflies, rare plants and trees. It is a 6 km trek to the top of the hills. The area still holds on to its natural charm and the Tourism Department is slowly beginning to focus its attention to this upcoming tourist destination. Already an amount of 25 lacs have been sanctioned by the Department for constructing a road leading to Paithal Mala. Even during this sweltering summer at Paithal Mala one can relish a real cool climate. En route to the top of the hill one can see the remains of the run down palace of the tribal king called Vaithalkon.

Chembra

Location : Chembra is located some 14 kms west of Kalpetta in Wayanad district.It has been flocked by enthusiastic trekkers from all over India and abroad.

Attractions : The Chembra peak is the highest in Wayanad standing tall at 2100 m above sea leel. A grueling walk to the peak’s top takes about a whole day. Stay in temporary camps is allowed at the top of the peak for a day or two. But permission and registration has to be taken from the District Tourism Promotion Council. The peak of Chembra offers a visual treat like none other. The whole of Wayanad lies all around you in its virgin beauty. In every shade of green and sky of bewitching blue interspersed with buttery white clouds. The emerald waters of the lakes winds and shimmers like a mythical snake winding around the peaks. All along the steep and slippery way to the top of the hill, the whispering of the flowing spring which sprouts from the top of the hill guide the tourist. A fortunate trekker will glimpse wildlife – it may be a wild boar or a leopard stalking it. Camping out in the open on the hill top with cool winds rustling your tents is a pleasure only for trekking freaks – but then it is an experience of a lifetime for everyone. So join in.

Athirappalli

Athirappalli waterfalls is one of the most sought after picnic spots in Kerala. Located in Thrissur district, 1000 ft above sea level, at the entrance to the Sholayar ranges of the Western Ghats, Athirappalli is a scenic combination of forests and little streams. Falling from a height of 80 feet, this is one of the largest waterfalls in the state.

Getting there : Athirappalli is accessible by a good motorable road from Thrissur (63 kms) Nearest railway station : Thrissur (63 kms) Nearest Airport : Cochin International Airport (58 kms).

Paangu paara

Bored of traveling through the beaten track ? Still would like to make a short but worthy weekend trip ? If your answers to these questions are a point blank yes, then simply make your way towards Paangupaara just 13 kms from Punalur and Anchal towns close to Kollam. Paangupaara is exclusively meant for the adventurer in you. The path (in fact there is literally nothing of that sort in a civilized sense!) to Paangupaara which is a huge rock can be reached only through one side of the mountain. All the other three sides are too steep to approach. This obscure but beautiful place is located in the Vilakkupaara Village. On reaching the top one can have a breathtakingly beautiful view of Sahya mountain ranges. Surely, you are bound to experience that ‘on top o fthe world’ feeling ! Once this place was a thick forest area and dwelling places of wild animals can still be found here. Once has to be careful enough not to slip as the blowing wind here is too strong.

Kodikuthymala

Location : Kodikuthymala Hills Situated in Perinthalmanna.

Attractions: Kodikuthymala Hills is popularly known as the Ooty of Malappuram. It is also the highest peak in the district. The idyllic setting of this hilly area is truly fascinating. It was almost two decades back that Kodikuthymala started featuring in the tourism map of Kerala. Around 70 acres of land of this area is earmarked by the tourism department for various tourism projects. Kodikuthymala, which has an altitude of 2000 feet above sea level, has a watch tower which is thronged by all tourists visiting this serene place. On reaching the top of the Kodikuthymala one is bound to get amazed by the sheer beauty of the area.

Kodikuthymala

Location : Kodikuthymala Hills Situated in Perinthalmanna.

Attractions: Kodikuthymala Hills is popularly known as the Ooty of Malappuram. It is also the highest peak in the district. The idyllic setting of this hilly area is truly fascinating. It was almost two decades back that Kodikuthymala started featuring in the tourism map of Kerala. Around 70 acres of land of this area is earmarked by the tourism department for various tourism projects. Kodikuthymala, which has an altitude of 2000 feet above sea level, has a watch tower which is thronged by all tourists visiting this serene place. On reaching the top of the Kodikuthymala one is bound to get amazed by the sheer beauty of the area.

Vazhachal

Location: 63 km from Thrissur. Athirappalli and Vazhachal, the two scenic and popular waterfalls on the edge of the Sholayar forest ranges are just 5 km apart. The Athirappalli Falls joins the Chalakkudy river after plummeting down a drop of 80 feet. Vazhachal is part of the Chalakkudy river. Both the waterfalls, their cool, misty waters cascading down in the backdrop of thick green forest and rocky terrain, are a scintillating experience to visitors.

Getting there : A good motorable road takes you to Vazhachal and Athirappalli from either Kochi or Thrissur town.
Nearest railway station : Thrissur, about 63 km.
Nearest airports : Cochin International Airport, about 58 km from Thrissur.

Peruvannamuzhi

Location: About 60 km from Kozhikode town.

Attractions: The Peruvannamuzhi damsite set amid hills is a beautiful picnic spot. The reservoirs here provide facilities for speed and slowboat cruises. Uninhabited islands, a bird sanctuary and a crocodile farm add to the charm of the place.

Getting there :
Nearest Railway Station: Kozhikode about 60 km
Nearest airport: Karipur International Airport, about 25 km from Kozhikode town

Neyyar reservoir

Location: About 32 km from Thiruvananthapuram.

Attractions: A repository of some of the rarest medicinal herbs, the Neyyar Dam is a popular picnic spot with a lake and a picturesque dam site. The lake formed by the dam across the Neyyar river is the bluest of blue, making boating irresistible for tourists. The Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary of which the dam is a part is the habitat of over a hundred rare species of fauna including elephants, wild buffaloes, wild boar, porcupines, tigers and a variety of snakes. A crocodile breeding centre and a lion safari park are also located in the dam site.

Getting there : There is motorable road to the dam site which is well connected by regular bus services from Thiruvananthapuram city.
Nearest railway station : Thiruvananthapuram, about 32 km away.
Nearest airport : Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, about 38 km.

Kodanad

Location : Kodanad is about 30 km from Ernakulam town in the high ranges on the southern bank of the river Periyar.

Attractions: Elephants are an integral part of Indian mythology and culture. In God's Own Country, elephants are often referred to as the sons of the 'Sahya' (the Western Ghats). Once a part of every day life in Kerala, elephants are the most ornamental and auspicious animals here. No festival or celebration is complete without an elephant procession. Rows of majestically caparisoned elephants, replete with colourful silken parasols form the most spectacular part of any event here. Kodanad, set on the southern banks of the Periyar river amid the beautiful high ranges near Perumbavoor, is one of the largest elephant training centres of Kerala.

Earlier elephants captured from the Malayatoor forests (the forests in the east and north of Kodanad) were trained here. Since the introduction of a ban to elephant capture Kodanad has been reduced to a training centre. The famous Malayatoor Church is near Kodanad. Muthanga of Wayanad district and Konni of Pathanamthitta district are two other such centres. Another attraction for elephant lovers is Punnathur kotta, of the neighbouring Thrissur district, where some 40 elephants of the Guruvayoor temple are groomed.

Getting there :
Nearest railway station: Ernakulam, about 30 km
Nearest airport: Cochin International Airport, about 65 km

Agasthyakoodam

Location : Agasthyakoodam is a prominent peak in the Western Ghats, situated at the southernmost tip of Kerala near Trivandrum. It is located about 61 kms away from Trivandrum city.

Attractions: Agasthyakoodam is conspicuous for its height and isolation when seen from a distance. Unlike other hill stations in India, Agasthyakoodam is not a popular picnic spot to stroll around. It is home for a number of rare and endangered medicinal plants and herbs. The fauna here includes wild elephants, gaur, sloth bear, Nilagiri tahr etc. With its rich flora and fauna Agasthyakoodam is now becoming popular among the eco tourists and nature lovers. Virtually untouched by human intervention, this highrange station still houses the rare flora and fauna for posterity. Far from the picnic spot, for a casual traveller, Agasthyakoodam provides the ideal setting for those who love to experience nature in its sublime serenity. It is an ideal place for hard treks and jungle camping.

Getting there:
Agasthyakoodam can be reached only on foot, either from Neyyar Dam (32km from Trivandrum) or from Bonacaudu (61 kms from Trivandrum). Tourists need to get permission from forest officials to enter Agasthyakoodam. Contact the Forest office located at Thycaud, Trivandrum, for permission.

Note: It is recommended to have a professional forest guide to accompany you, as finding your way in the dense forest is near impossible even for experienced travellers.Accommodation facilities are not available in Agasthyakoodam. Kerala Tourism Development Corporation runs a guesthouse at Neyyar dam.

PONMUDY

Location: Ponmudi is one of the most beautiful hill stations in the entire range of the Western Ghats. It is located 61 kms away from Trivandrum city at an elevation of 2000 ft above mean sea level.

Attractions: It is an ideal picnic spot, just to stroll around in the green undulating mountain valleys. The valley of Ponmudi is filled with the fragrance of orchids and wild flowers. The cool and healthy climate and the forest trails fascinate those interested in hiking and trekking. Mistclad mountains, lazy meandering streams and countless varieties of butterflies lend a perfect getaway for honeymoon couples escaping from the bustle of city life. There is ample place to wander around, like the deer park, golden valley etc.

Getting there: Ponmudi is well connected with motorable roads from Trivandrum. It takes 2 hours to reach this enchanting picnic spot. Buses ply from Trivandrum town to Ponmudi at frequent intervals.AccommodationKerala Department of Tourism runs honeymoon cottages and guesthouses at Ponmudi. The cottages are built in perfect harmony with nature, and comparatively inexpensive. Dormitory facilities are also available at Ponmudi for group tourists. Advance reservations for the guesthouse can be made at the resort or at the office of Secretary, GAD (Political), Government Secretariat, Trivandrum.

Bhoothathankettu

Location: 50 km northeast of Ernakulam town, Ernakulam district, central Kerala. Bhoothathankettu, a scenic damsite with boating facilities is situated in a vast virgin forest.

Attractions: A myth connected with the origin of this place says that this natural fortification of forests and hills was built by Bhoothams (spirits/ghosts) overnight. Hence the name Bhoothathankettu (fort of the spirits). Later, this natural topography helped in building a dam here. Lying close to Bhoothathankettu is the Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary at Thattekkad . Trekking through the forests here is an exhilarating experience. The two main irrigation projects of Ernakulam district the Periyar Valley Irrigation Project and the Idamalayar Irrigation Project are also located nearby.

Getting there:
Nearest railway station: Ernakulam Junction, about 50 km away.
Nearest airport: Kochi International Airport, about 26 km from Ernakulam town.

Pookkode lake

Location: 3 km south of Vythiri town, Waynad district.Altitude: 2100 metres above sea level.

Tourist season: August to May. A natural fresh water lake surrounded by evergreen forest and rolling hills. A fresh water aquarium with a large variety of fish is an added attraction. Tourists can also avail of boating facilities, children's park, and a shopping centre for handicrafts and spices. Waynad lies at an altitude varying from 700 2100 metres above the sea level. The district has the highest number of tribal settlements in Kerala. The hill ranges of Vythiri taluk (taluk is a sub division of a district), through which the road from Kozhikode ascends the Wayaad plateau over the mind boggling bends and ridges, are the highest locations of Waynad district.

Getting there:
Nearest railway station : Kozhikode, about 63 km.
Nearest airport : Karipur International Airport, Kozhikode, about 63 km.

Mattuppetty Lake

Location
About 13 km from Munnar.Altitude:1,700 m above sea level.

A nature lover's paradise, Mattuppetty Lake is nestled on the hills of Idukki, one of the most nature-rich districts of Kerala. The calm, tranquil waters of the Mattuppetty Lake, at an altitude of 1,700 m above sea level, lies along 13 km.

A boat cruise on the lake is the best way to experience the idyllic destination. The District Tourism Promotion Council (DTPC) at Idukki is providing speed boats, motor boats, pedal boats and row boat facilities at the lake.

Mattuppetty is noted for its IndoSwiss Livestock Project, where improved varieties of cattle are bred. The farm is open to visitors from morning till evening.

Getting there
Mattuppetty is just a 13 km drive from Munnar, the most enchanting hill station of South India.
Nearest railway station : Kottayam, about 142 km from Munnar.
Nearest airport : Cochin International Airport, about 130 km
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